See ropuch on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ropucha"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from ropucha",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from ropucha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropucha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"f": "ropucha"
},
"expansion": "ropuch m animal (female equivalent ropucha)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧puch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Toads",
"orig": "pl:Toads",
"parents": [
"Anurans",
"Amphibians",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male toad"
],
"id": "en-ropuch-pl-noun-a2-7LOYp",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"toad",
"toad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) male toad"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ropuszy"
},
{
"word": "ropuszka"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.pux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpux"
}
],
"word": "ropuch"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ropuch f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧puch"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ropucha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of ropucha"
],
"id": "en-ropuch-pl-noun-IG4DEy7x",
"links": [
[
"ropucha",
"ropucha#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.pux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpux"
}
],
"word": "ropuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpux",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpux/2 syllables",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Toads"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ropucha"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from ropucha",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from ropucha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropucha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"f": "ropucha"
},
"expansion": "ropuch m animal (female equivalent ropucha)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧puch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ropuszy"
},
{
"word": "ropuszka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"male toad"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"toad",
"toad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) male toad"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.pux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpux"
}
],
"word": "ropuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpux",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpux/2 syllables",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Toads"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ropuch f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧puch"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ropucha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of ropucha"
],
"links": [
[
"ropucha",
"ropucha#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.pux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpux"
}
],
"word": "ropuch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ropuch meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.